IMPERIUM ROMANUM

The Study

The data

Historical Figures and Locations in Ammianus Marcellinus's Roman History

In the text Book VIII · Chapter 2: The House of Constantine at War: Persia, Strasbourg, and the Road to Ctesiphon

Person or Group Rank or Title Province or Region Associated City Notable Actions or Events Historical Date (Inferred) Source
Emperor Constantius Augustus Gaul Arles Passed the winter in Arles; celebrated the thirtieth year of his reign; practiced cruelty against adherents of Magnentius; promoted the rise of Julian to Cæsar. 0353 1
Cæsar Gallus Cæsar The East Antioch Exceeded the bounds of his power with preposterous violence; committed manifold atrocities; raised to the highest rank from a depth of misery. 0353 1
Julian Cæsar Gaul Paris Raised to the rank of Cæsar; pacified Gaul; defeated the Allemanni at Strasburg; recovered Cologne; established just taxation. 0355 1
Constantina Queen The East Antioch Wife of Gallus; stimulated her husband's savage temper; instigated the death of Clematius. 0353 1
Thalassius Prefect of the palace The East Antioch Opposed Gallus with untimely reproof, exciting him to further frenzy; informed Emperor Constantius of Gallus's actions. 0353 1
Domitianus Prefect The East Antioch Sent to exhort Gallus to repair to Italy; treated Gallus with contempt; dragged through the streets and thrown into the river by soldiers. 0354 1
Honoratus Count-governor of the East The East Antioch Carried out the fatal warrant against Clematius; later resisted Gallus's order to put principal persons of Antioch to death. 0353 1
Montius Quæstor The East Antioch Counseled moderation against the arrest of Domitianus; accused of rebellion by Gallus; dragged by soldiers and killed. 0354 1
Nebridius Count of the East The East Antioch Ordered to collect a military force to deliver Seleucia from the Isaurian peril. 0353 1
Orfitus Prefect of the City Italy Rome Governed Rome with insolence beyond his dignity; dealt with formidable seditions regarding the scarcity of wine. 0353 1
Theophilus Governor of Syria Syria Antioch Blamed by Gallus for a grain scarcity; torn to pieces by a mob urged by hunger and frenzy. 0354 1
Serenianus Duke of Phœnicia Phœnicia Celse Accused of treason for consulting an enchanted cap to predict if he would gain the empire; later acquitted by intrigue. 0354 1
Isaurians Barbarian tribe Isauria Iconium Broke out in formidable war; plundered crews on the coast of Cyprus; ravaged Lycaonia and Pamphylia; besieged Seleucia. 0353 1
Allemanni Barbarian confederation Germany Strasburg Invaded Gaul; defeated by Julian at the battle of Strasburg; their kings Gundomadus and Vadomarius initially sued for peace. 0357 1
Paulus Secretary (The Chain) Britain Not in source Sent to Britain to arrest officers who favored Magnentius; practiced manifold slaughter and destruction; attacked Martinus. 0353 1
Martinus Deputy Governor Britain Not in source Endeavored to protect innocent men from Paulus; attacked Paulus with a sword and then committed suicide. 0353 1
Clematius Noble citizen Egypt Alexandria Put to death without being permitted to say a word in his defence by a warrant sent to Honoratus. 0353 1
Castucius Count Isauria Seleucia Defended the metropolis of Seleucia against the Isaurian banditti. 0353 1
Nohodares Persian Noble Mesopotamia Batne Appointed to invade Mesopotamia; devised a plan to attack a fair in Anthemusia; betrayed by his own men. 0353 1

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