IMPERIUM ROMANUM

Provinces · The later western provinces

LW-13 Lugdunensis Secunda

The empire around 400 CE. The broad colours represent prefectural groupings, while…
The empire around 400 CE. The broad colours represent prefectural groupings, while regional names, major cities, and symbols for selected state industries show the larger administrative and logistical setting. These groupings contained many individual provinces; a region labelled on this map is not necessarily one province.

The Seine’s lower course and Channel-facing districts gave the province a distinct orientation. Rouen connected inland movement with maritime approaches, while other civic centres organized agricultural territories. Roads and waterways made the region important to supply and communications across northern Gaul.

Late military insecurity and changing political authority affected coastal and inland districts differently. Christian institutions helped preserve the roles of established towns. The province eventually entered the Frankish political world, but its urban and ecclesiastical geography retained elements of Roman organization. Its history should be separated from that of Lyon despite their shared Lugdunensian name.